Civil War Vault – Curated Civil War Archives
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The Prudent Merchant · Ancestral Archives
Civil War Vault
Curated Digital Archive · 1861–1865

Explore the War That Reshaped a Nation.

Civil War Vault is your curated gateway into thousands of restored photographs, maps, documents, and illustrated plates from the American Civil War — organized for researchers, educators, and history lovers.

Browse Sample Collections
4,000+ assets Photographs, maps, documents & artwork
Curated by collection States · Leaders · Battles · Navies · Home Front

Vault Collections

Structured around how researchers actually work: by battle, by state, by branch of service, and by format. Every asset links back to its original source when available.

Primary Collection
Civil War Photography
Brady · O’Sullivan · Gardner · Naval & battlefield scenes

High-resolution scans organized by theater, campaign, and state — ideal for books, lectures, and documentary work.

Portraits Battlefields Naval
Maps & Atlases
Campaign Maps & Field Sketches
Official atlas plates · Engineer sketches

Campaign atlases, battlefield diagrams, and engineer drawings tied to major battles and theaters.

Western Theater Eastern Theater
Documents
Orders, Letters & Reports
OR volumes · personal letters · diaries

Extracts from the War of the Rebellion alongside personal accounts that bring the official record to life.

Official Records Diaries Correspondence
By State
Union · Confederate · Border
Organized by region & state, 1861–1865

Dive into specific states — from Pennsylvania and Virginia to Kentucky and Missouri — with tailored bundles of photos, maps, and primary documents.

Union States Confederate States Border States
Featured Exhibit · Naval Battles of the Mississippi

Explore Port Hudson, Vicksburg, and other pivotal actions along the Mississippi River through lithographs, field reports, and maps presented as a guided digital exhibit. Ideal for classroom use, documentary pre-production, and personal research.

Preview the exhibit  ⟶

View All Collections Online

Browse every active collection inside the Civil War Vault — including diaries, journals, envelopes, forts, prisons, campaigns, fashion, and more — organized into a dedicated Collections hub.

View All Collections  ⟶

War by Year · 1861–1865

Explore key campaigns, turning points, and documents by year. Each point on the timeline links into deeper collections within the Vault.

1861

Secession & Opening Shots

From Fort Sumter to First Bull Run, trace the opening clashes as states secede and armies mobilize.

Fort Sumter First Bull Run Secession Documents
1862

Antietam, Shiloh & the Western Push

Maps, reports, and field photographs from Shiloh, the Peninsula Campaign, and the bloodiest single day at Antietam.

Shiloh Antietam Peninsula Campaign
1863

Turning Point: Gettysburg & Vicksburg

Explore the dual turning points of the war with detailed maps, battlefield images, and primary documents from both campaigns.

Gettysburg Vicksburg Emancipation
1864

Atlanta, the Wilderness & Total War

Follow Sherman’s march, Grant’s Overland Campaign, and the shift toward a grinding war of attrition.

Atlanta Wilderness March to the Sea
1865

Surrender, Assassination & Reconstruction Begins

Documents and images from Appomattox, Lincoln’s assassination, and the first steps into Reconstruction.

Appomattox Lincoln Reconstruction

Membership & Access

Whether you’re a casual history enthusiast or a serious researcher, Civil War Vault gives you a structured way to work with primary sources.

Coming Soon · Founding Member Access

Civil War Vault Membership

Early members lock in lifetime access to core collections, plus new uploads added monthly as the Vault grows.

  • Full-resolution downloads for personal research
  • Themed collections by battle, state, and topic
  • Educator-friendly bundles & worksheets (future)
  • Source notes, citations, and filepaths preserved

Join the interest list to be notified when membership opens.

No spam. Just launch details and occasional highlights from the archive.

About the Vault

Built as part of The Prudent Merchant · Ancestral Archives, Civil War Vault is a living digital catalog designed to preserve and share public-domain Civil War resources with modern researchers.

The Vault organizes thousands of photographs, maps, documents, and illustrated plates from 1861–1865 into a structure that mirrors how historians actually work: by campaign, by state, by branch of service, and by source collection.

Every effort is made to preserve original context, including source citations, publication data, and archive references, while offering modern conveniences such as high-resolution downloads and curated study bundles.

Civil War Vault grows over time as new materials are digitized, restored, and added from public-domain repositories and private collections. It is both a research tool and a preservation project within the broader Prudent Merchant ecosystem.

© Civil War Vault · The Prudent Merchant · Ancestral Archives Public-domain sources · Curated & organized for modern use